struthof, le camp oublié

He was sentenced to death and subsequently shot by firing squad near Baden-Baden on 20 March 1947. "The project itself, continues Professor Johann Chapoutot [fr], is an example of this investment of politics by science, or science by politics that is Nazism. Through 1945, Natzweiler-Struthof had a complex of about 70 subcamps or annex camps. Témoignage : « J’habite en Hongrie et j’aimerais que l’on cesse de calomnier ce pays ! Hartjenstein's death sentence was commuted to life imprisonment on 1 June 1946. Miss France : on aurait pu aussi organiser un référendum ! He was sentenced on 16–17 November 1945 and was hanged at Hamelin prison [de] on 13 December 1945. « 2020, pire année de l’Histoire », selon le magazine, Calendrier de l’Avent (case 8) : La France des rois de France. Some of the people responsible for atrocities in this camp were brought to trial after the war ended. Deaths are estimated at 22,000 at the main camp and the subcamps. Edouard Philippe était lundi à Auschwitz pour le 75ème anniversaire de la libération des camps d’Auschwitz-Birkenau, alors qu’Emmanuel Macron s’est rendu au Mémorial de la Shoah, à Paris, pour y inaugurer le «Mur des noms» rénové. Certificat de sensibilisation obligatoire ? Struthof, le camp oublié (TV Movie 2018) cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. [32] Also named as associated with this project are doctor Karl Wimmer [de] and the anatomist Anton Kiesselbach [de]. S’il y a un référendum urgent, c’est sur l’immigration qu’il doit se faire. Struthof, le camp oublié . The reconstructed camp museum was officially opened on 29 June 1980. [3] Inmates originated from various countries, including Poland, the Soviet Union, the Netherlands, France, Nazi Germany, Slovene-speaking parts of Yugoslavia and Norway. Afflux de réfugiés en Grèce : comment ne pas songer au, Les îles de la mer Égée ne veulent pas « accueillir toute la misère du monde », Graeme Allwright, le « passeur » entre le français et l’anglais, ne chantera plus. took place at Bullenhuser Damm. Le 23 novembre, jour de la libération de Strasbourg, l’armée américaine pénètre dans le camp de Natzweiler-Struthof. Qui connaît le Struthof, «Auschwitz oublié» ? [38], Josef Kramer, the former commandant of the camp during the time of the Jewish skeleton collection project, was arrested at Bergen-Belsen concentration camp on 17 April 1945 and tried at Lüneburg in the British-occupied sector for his crimes, including the murder of Jews in the gas chamber at Natzweiler. [32] It was unknown at the time that Hirt had shot himself in the head on June 2, 1945 while in hiding in the Black Forest. The names and biographical information of the victims were published in the book Die Namen der Nummern (The Names of the Numbers). Natzweiler-Struthof was a Nazi concentration camp located in the Vosges Mountains close to the villages of Natzweiler and Struthof in the Gau Baden-Alsace of Germany, on territory annexed from France on a de facto basis in 1940. Documentaires-Histoire. Son épouse participa à l’organisation du sauvetage des enfants juifs. The total number of prisoners at all of the Natzweiler subcamps was estimated to be 19,000 while there was between 7,000 and 8,000 in the main camp at Natzweiler.[5]. [6], Natzweiler-Struthof operated between 21 May 1941 and the beginning of September 1944, when the SS evacuated the camp to Dachau. Le 23 novembre 1944, jour de la libération de Strasbourg, l'armée américaine pénètre dans le camp de Natzweiler-Struthof. Natzweiler –Struthof was one of the smallest concentration camps. [31], Two anthropologists, who were both members of the SS, Hans Fleischhacker and Bruno Beger, along with Wolf-Dietrich Wolff, were accused of making selections at Auschwitz of Jewish prisoners for Hirt's collection of 'racial types', the man who devised the project of the Jewish skeleton collection. On 11 December 2005, memorial stones engraved with the names of the 86 victims were placed at the cemetery. [8] Such executions of[who?] [4] Many prisoners were moved to other camps; in particular, in 1944 the former head of Auschwitz concentration camp was brought in to evacuate the prisoners of Natzweiler-Struthof to Dachau as the Allied Armies neared. Frontex accusée d’avoir refoulé des migrants ! [32], For many years only a single victim, Menachem Taffel (prisoner no. Pacte sur la migration en Europe : ce n’est pas une vague, c’est un tsunami ! [40] The sentence was not carried out, and he was then extradited to France, where he was tried at Metz for his crimes at Natzweiler and sentenced to death. Create . Its goal was to explain what happened at Reich University of Strasbourg, at Natzweiler-Struthof, in the strange use of science in this Nazi project to eliminate the Jews, but keeping some remains for history and science, the project never fully completed. Source RMC Découverte. Le camp de Natzweiler-Struthof. [45] The film "The names of the 86" (French: Le nom des 86) was directed by Emmanuel Heyd and Raphael Toledano (Dora Films). Danger sur la France : l’immigration afghane, proche des talibans, a littéralement explosé ! ), The total number of prisoners reached 52,000 over the three years, of 32 nationalities. In a 2013 documentary by Sonia Rolley and others, two historians remark that "Hirt is one of the most absolutely criminal of National Socialist ideology," adds the historian Yves Ternon. The collection was sanctioned by Reichsführer of the SS Heinrich Himmler, and under the direction of August Hirt with Rudolf Brandt and Wolfram Sievers who was responsible for procuring and preparing the corpses as part of his management of the Ahnenerbe (the National Socialist scientific institute that researched the archaeological and cultural history of the hypothesized Aryan race). Lang, Hans-Joachim, The names of the numbers. Les contenus écrits publiés par Boulevard Voltaire sont mis à disposition selon les termes de la Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d’Utilisation Commerciale - Partage dans les Mêmes Conditions 2.0 France. Le racket du prix de l’électricité ne cesse de prendre de l’ampleur, Covid-19 : les questions de fond à se poser, « Je les ai bien baisés » : Emmanuel Macron au naturel. The first camp commandant, Hans Hüttig, was sentenced to death on 2 July 1954 by a French military court in Metz, but the death sentence was not carried out. Coronavirus : « …et si on rendait l’Alsace-Lorraine aux Allemands, au gué, au gué… » ? The camp held a crematorium and a jury rigged gas chamber outside the main camp, which was not used for mass extermination but for selective extermination, as part of the human experimentation programs, in particular on the problems of fighting a war, like typhus among the troops. [41][10], Heinrich Schwarz was tried separately at Rastatt in connection with atrocities committed during his tenure as commandant of Natzweiler-Struthof. The anatomist August Hirt conducted some of his efforts in making a Jewish skeleton collection, whose purpose was to exhibit Jews as racially inferior, at the camp. The disused autobahn Engelberg Tunnel in Leonberg, near Stuttgart, was used by the Messerschmitt Aircraft Company which eventually employed 3,000 prisoners in forced labor. This, however, would mean that the whole work had been done for nothing – at least in part – and that this singular collection would be lost to science, since it would be impossible to make plaster casts afterwards." Le 16 mars 1943, il fut transféré au fort de Romainville, sous contrôle allemand. Ce documentaire lève le voile sur l'histoire glaçante de ce camp. The European Centre of Deported Resistance Members is located at this museum, focusing on those held. [7] (For the system of subcamps see List of subcamps of Natzweiler-Struthof. [31] Lang recounts in detail the story of how he determined the identities of the 86 victims gassed for Hirt's project of the Jewish skeleton collection. Struthof, le camp oublié: découvrez toutes les vidéos avec Télé-Loisirs One is at the site of the mass grave, the other along the wall of the cemetery. [27], "Struthof" redirects here. Ces « charmantes » bestioles se sont invitées, lundi dernier, à la séance du conseil munic…. Chaque année une cérémonie quasi confidentielle, dédiée à la mémoire des victimes du nazisme, se déroule au Struthof le week-end suivant le 18 juin, en souvenir de l’appel du général de Gaulle. Dépistage massif au Havre : « Un gaspillage de fric monumental ! Struthof, le camp oublié. By any name, it was a horror camp where prisoners suffered inhumane treatment or were murdered by the Nazis during the period when Alsace was incorporated into the Greater German Reich after the defeat of France in 1940. It is not to be confused with, Mitscherlich, Fred Mielke: Medicine without humanity: documents of the Nuremberg Doctors Trial, Frankfurt am Main 1995, p. 216, Au nom de la race et de la science 1941-1944 (1/4), Au Nom De La Race Et De La Science Documentaire Entier Français, Priest Barracks of Dachau Concentration Camp, "Introduction to the history of the camp | STRUTHOF", "Struthof: Commémoration des exécutions de 141 résistants", "Natzweiler-Struthoff Concentration Camp", "War Crimes and Their Motivation: The SocioPsychological Structure of the SS and the Criminalization of a Society", "2 SAS Regiments, War Crimes Investigations, and British Intelligence: Intelligence Officers and the Natzweiler Trial", "L'historique du camp de Natzweiler-Struthof", "Flying Officer (W.Op./Air Gnr.) [4], Interned prisoners provided forced labor for the Wehrmacht war industry, through contracts with private industry. L’Italie réclame l’annulation de sa dette…. Le Struthof is a beautiful location which before it was a concentration camp, was a ski resort. All of the accused were found guilty; of these, three were sentenced to death and two hanged. ». Struthof, le camp oublié, d'Anne-Sophie Chaumier Le Conte Le 23 novembre, jour de la libération de Strasbourg, l'armée américaine pénètre dans le camp de Natzweiler-Struthof. Voile des petites filles musulmanes : Aurore Bergé est contre ! About 52,000 prisoners were estimated to be held there during its time of operation. Un camp tardif ; Un camp peu connu ; Le cadre de la normalité --Arriver. Make social videos in an instant: use custom templates to tell the right story for your business. The camp was located in a heavily-forested and isolated area at an elevation of 800 metres (2,600 ft). Heinrich Ganninger, adjutant and deputy of commander Fritz Hartjenstein, committed suicide in Wuppertal prison in April 1946 before his trial. The main duty of the female supervisors in Natzweiler was to guard the few women who came to the camp for medical experiments or to be executed. Mais ni le secrétaire d’État aux Anciens combattants, ni le Premier ministre, a fortiori le Président de l’époque, n’avaient alors fait le déplacement, pas plus qu’aujourd’hui…Vous avez dit le « Struthof » ? [21], The camp had five commandants and numerous doctors in its history. Vaccin contre le coronavirus : ce que révèle la reculade du gouvernement. [9] Brian Stonehouse of the British SOE and Albert Guérisse, a Belgian escape line leader, witnessed the arrival of the four women and the events leading up to their execution and cremation; both men testified to the executions of the four women in post-war trials. [27][30] The next step after making the casts was to have been reducing them to skeletons. Stonehouse later sketched the four women which aided in their identification. The site is large and will take a few hours to walk round. [14][15], Bishop Gabriel Piguet, the Roman Catholic Bishop of Clermont-Ferrand, was interned at Natzweiler before being transferred to the Priest Barracks of Dachau Concentration Camp. Production : Argos Films - 1956 - durée 32 minutes. Le 15 juillet 1943, il fut déporté au camp de Natzweiler-Struthof dans les Vosges où, dès son arrivée, il fut torturé puis assassiné par les SS le 21 juillet 1943. The 86 were from eight countries in German-occupied Europe: Austria, Netherlands, France, Germany, Greece, Norway, Belgium and Poland. Le 1er mai 1941, au lieu-dit « le Struthof », les nazis ouvrent un camp de concentration, le Konzentrationslager Natzweiler (KL*-Natzweiler). Only a small staff of Nazi SS personnel remained until the camp was liberated by the French First Army under the command of the U.S. Sixth Army Group on 23 November 1944.[5]. L’État va s’attaquer aux mariages forcés, à la polygamie et aux certificats de virginité. Natzweiler-Struthof, France, après le 30 septembre 1944. They spent two weeks eating well in barracks there in Block 13, so they would be good specimens of normal size. Le 23 novembre 1944, jour de la libération de Strasbourg, l'armée américaine pénètre dans le camp de Natzweiler-Struthof. Une lente montée des effectifs, 1941-1942 ; 1943 : le camp se normalise ; L'explosion du nombre, 1944-1945 -- Partir. Boulevard Voltaire 6.0.6 [33] August Hirt, who conceived the project, was sentenced to death in absentia at the Military War Crimes Trial at Metz on 23 December 1953. [46], Another documentary was made about the skeleton project in 2013, titled Au nom de la race et de la science, Strasbourg 1941-1944 (English: In the name of Race and Science, Strasbourg 1941–1945). Natzweiler-Struthof was considered the better place for gassing the selected victims (better than at Auschwitz), as they would die one by one, with no damage to the corpses, and Natzweiler-Struthof was at Hirt's disposal. Roger Boulanger writes of the four British SOE women executed under the supervision of Dr. Plaza and Dr. Rhode, in his section on Capital Punishment (Les exécutions capitales), as to the intent of the RSHA of Berlin, Reichssicherheitshauptamt, to have them disappear with no trace, as their names were not recorded as being at this camp. The Nazis established a concentration camp near the town of Natzweiler, 31 miles south of Strasbourg, on a hill in the Vosges Mountains. Among notable prisoners, the writer Boris Pahor was interned in Natzweiler-Struthof and wrote his novel Necropolis based on his experience. It operated from 21 May 1941 to September 1944, and was the only concentration camp established by the Germans in the territory of pre-war France. Les pompiers de Paris postillonnent en parlant ! Struthof, le camp oublié : Retour sur l'histoire du camp de concentration de Natzweiler-Struthof, installé en Alsace, alors allemande. In 1951, the remains of the 86 victims were reinterred in one location in the Cronenbourg-Strasbourg Jewish Cemetery. Thierry Lafon, blanchisseur : « Depuis le premier confinement, je ne reçois aucune aide de l’État alors que mon chiffre a baissé de 50 % ! Its construction was overseen by Hans Hüttig in the spring of 1941, in a heavily-forested and isolated area at an elevation of 800 metres (2,600 ft). {"poster":{"file_path":"/xYbAFrszYkRkVRWMifXkx6KaoIx.jpg","iso_639_1":null}} {"poster":{"file_path":"/xYbAFrszYkRkVRWMifXkx6KaoIx.jpg","iso_639_1":"fr"}} He was accused of having murdered four British female spies. August Hirt committed suicide in June 1945; his suicide was unknown for many years, and he was tried in absentia in 1953 at Metz for his war crimes, including the Jewish skeleton collection, begun at Auschwitz, continued at Natzweiler-Struthof, and ended, but not completed, at the Reichs University of Strasbourg. In 1940, Germany invaded and occupied France, including Alsace. How I succeeded in identifying the 86 victims of a NAZI crime. [34] Rachel Gordon and Joachim Zepelin translated the introduction to the book to English, at the web site where the whole book, including the biographies of the 86 people, is posted in German. [16], Two British Royal Air Force airmen (Flying Officer Dennis H. Cochran, and Flight Lieutenant Anthony "Tony" R. H. Hayter) who were involved in "The Great Escape" and murdered by the Gestapo after re-capture,[17] were cremated at Natzweiler-Struthof. Doctors Otto Bickenbach and Helmut Rühl were accused of crimes committed at this camp. Non diffusé en ce moment à la télévision. Bientôt, nous serons au même niveau que le reste de l’Union européenne, alors qu’encore une fois la France a fait un effort colossal dans les années 1970 pour préparer l’avenir. The people who were to serve as best examples of the "Jewish race" were selected from people at the Auschwitz camp, then brought to Natzweiler-Struthof both to eat well and then to be murdered by gas, and their corpses brought to the Anatomy Institute of at the Reich University of Strasbourg (Reichsuniversität Straßburg) in the annexed region of Alsace, a project of great scope. [2], On 23 November 1944, this camp with its small staff was discovered and liberated by the French First Army as part of the U.S. Sixth Army Group,[2] on the same day that the city of Strasbourg was liberated by the Allies. Marche des sans-papiers en France : comment expliquer que des migrants réclament des papiers dans un pays aussi détestable ? "[44], A documentary film was shown in 2014 about the 86 people who were murdered in the camp and whose remains were later identified by name, as described above in The Jewish skeleton collection section. There is a bookshop as well to look up resources. Installé en Alsace, région annexée par l’Allemagne, il fut l’unique camp de concentration installé sur le … Retour à l'article [41] [10] The two men were sent to Dachau, where they were liberated. The camp is preserved as a museum in memory of those held or killed there. Or, il n’a plus aucune retenue ». The deaths of 86 inmates were, in the words of Hirt, "induced" at a jury rigged gassing facility at Natzweiler-Struthof on several days in August and their corpses, 57 men and 29 women, were sent to Strasbourg for study. Marion Maréchal : « Le gouvernement ne devrait toucher aux libertés publiques que d’une main tremblante ! It was a labor camp, a transit camp and, as the war went on, a place of execution. Bien avant Auschwitz pourtant, que les Soviétiques découvrirent le 27 janvier 1945, le « Konzentrations Lager » du Struthof  aura été le premier camp de concentration découvert par les Alliés à l’ouest de l’Europe, le 23 novembre 1944, lors de leur progression vers les rives du Rhin. It was abandoned intact and the organisers have left most of it intact. », Les dettes du gaspillage, de l’immigration et du Covid-19 ne seront pas annulées, Projet de revenu universel à l’Assemblée : le massacre des classes moyennes. The 70th anniversary of this execution of those who resisted Nazi occupation was commemorated at the museum in 2014. [39], The commandant of Natzweiler at the time that four female resistance agents were executed, Fritz Hartjenstein and five others were tried by a British war crimes court at Wuppertal, from 9 April to 5 May 1946. Forty-six of these individuals were originally from Thessaloniki, Greece. The present museum was restored in 1980 after damage by neo-Nazis in 1976. De la famille Lefèvre à Miss France 2021 : une semaine nauséabonde. The Natzweiler-Struthof main camp was established nearby on 1 May 1941, in Natzweiler, in the Bruche valley; its site was chosen due to its proximity to a quarry. In 1944, with the approach of the Allies, there was concern over the possibility that the corpses could be discovered. An old hotel called ‘Le Struthof’ was near the selected location and served as the residence for the camp’s SS personnel. Installé en Alsace, région annexée par l'Allemagne, il fut l'unique camp de concentration installé sur le territoire français. Another plaque honoring the victims was placed outside the Anatomy Institute at Strasbourg's University Hospital. Remdésivir/Gilead : la Commission européenne cache-t-elle un énorme scandale de favoritisme ? [18][19], British bomber Sergeant Frederic ("Freddie") Habgood was hanged at this camp, after his Lancaster bomber crashed in Alsace on 27 July 1944 and he was betrayed to the Nazis by a local woman. [7] Some worked in quarries, but many worked in the arms industry at various subcamps. Another annex camp at Schörzingen was established in February 1944 for extracting crude oil from oil shale. [3], Four female British SOE agents were executed together on 6 July 1944: Diana Rowden, Vera Leigh, Andrée Borrel and Sonya Olschanezky. Le 23 novembre 1944, jour de la libération de Strasbourg, l'armée américaine pénètre dans le camp de Natzweiler-Struthof. Vue de baraques dans le camp de Natzweiler, qui constituait une partie du camp de concentration de Natzweiler-Struthof. Some initial study of the corpses was performed, but the progress of the war stalled completion of the collection. L'histoire du Natzweiler-Struthof, qui fut l'unique camp de concentration installé sur le territoire français, reste encore aujourd'hui totalement méconnue du grand public. Natzweiler-Struthof was a German-run concentration camp located in the Vosges Mountains close to the Alsatian village of Natzwiller (German Natzweiler) in France, and the town of Schirmeck, about 50 km (31 m) south west of the city of Strasbourg. Strenuous work, medical experiments, poor nutrition and mistreatment by the SS guards resulted in most of the documented deaths, although some prisoners were executed directly, by hanging, by gunshot or by gas. The prisoners lived initially in a temporary structure surrounded by barbed wire. Macron récupère Valéry Giscard d’Estaing : pour le meilleur ou pour le pire ? It was a labor camp and a transit camp, as many prisoners were sent to other Nazi concentration camps before the final evacuation. Struthof, le camp oublié Vidéo) Partager Tweet Vous abonner à notre lettre. Au camp du Struthof, ce même jour, en Alsace, à une soixantaine de kilomètres de Strasbourg, les portes de l’ancien camp de concentration du Struthof sont restées closes pour… cause de « fermeture annuelle du 24 décembre au 28 février, réouverture le 1er mars 2020 ». The Monument to the Departed stands at the site. His death was acknowledged as a war crime in 1947 and his family was informed, but the most personal evidence of his presence there, a silver bracelet with his name on it, emerged from the soil in July 2018, as an area with flowers was being watered by a volunteer. Photos of the corpses as found by the Allies who saw them in the Reichs University make the totality of the strange project quite real. L’esprit de Noël apportera-t-il la paix au Liban, au Moyen-Orient et dans le monde ? [13] Henri Gayot a member of the French Resistance who was interned at Struthof between April and September 1944, documented his ordeal in drawings which are now in the Struthof Concentration Camp Museum. Daimler-Benz moved its aircraft engine factory from Berlin to a gypsum mine near the Neckarelz annex camp. Quand le Vatican incite les fidèles à se faire vacciner… Même avec des cellules de bébés avortés ? Parmi ces derniers on comptait environ un quart d’Alsaciens-Mosellans, souvent des déportés politiques ou des réfractaires au régime nazi que l’on appellera les « Nacht und Nebel » (Nuit et Brouillard), nom de code des décrets nazis de 1941, voulant venir à bout des opposants au Reich et plus généralement de la Résistance en Alsace et dans les pays annexés ou occupés. [32][35][36] The biographies of all 86 people are described in English on a web site set up by Lang.[37]. Hans Eisele was also stationed in this camp for a time. The European Centre of Deported Resistance Members, a new structure at the site, opened in November 2005, and at the same time, "the museum was entirely redesigned to focus solely on the history of Natzweiler concentration camp and its subcamps. Hartjenstein was sentenced to death by firing squad on 5 June 1946. [22][23], The following private firms used Natzweiler-Struthof camp's inmates for labor in their factories:[24][25]. [20], In his memoirs titled Moi, Pierre Seel, déporté homosexuel, Pierre Seel, who served a sentence at the neighboring camp of Schirmeck, tells that he took part in the construction of the Struthof concentration camp, in the context of his forced labor tasks. A documentary movie was made about the 86 named men and women who were killed there for that project. ». Natzweiler-Struthof was a Nazi concentration camp located in the Vosges Mountains close to the villages of Natzweiler and Struthof in the Gau Baden-Alsace of Germany, on territory annexed from France on a de facto basis in 1940. The region, adjacent to the German border, was chosen for full Germanization and was annexed to Gau Baden-Alsace. Le 23 novembre, jour de la libération de Strasbourg, l'armée américaine pénètre dans le camp de Natzweiler-Struthof, l'unique camp de … [28][29], The next part of the process for this "collection" was to bring the corpses to the Reichs University, where Hirt's plan was to make anatomical casts of the bodies. Struthof, le camp oublié en Streaming. Vous y croyez ? He is honored as a Righteous Among the Nations by Yad Vashem, Israel's Holocaust Memorial for hiding Jewish children in Catholic boarding schools. Documentaires-Histoire. L'histoire du Natzweiler-Struthof, qui fut l'unique camp de concentration installé sur le territoire français, reste encore aujourd'hui totalement méconnue du grand public. », Il détestait le foot : hommage à Pierre Desproges, Theodorákis l’immense musicien, l’éternel révolté, fête ses 95 ans. Dennis Cochran", "Flight Lieutenant (Pilot) Anthony Hayter", "Family of World War Two Lancaster bomber reunited with his bracelet 74 years after it rose to surface of concentration camp ash pit", "In Re Holocaust Victim Assets Litigation (Swiss Banks) Special Master's Proposal", "Elenco delle aziende e dei campi di concentramento ricorrendo al lavoro forzato", "Un documentaire sur un crime nazi méconnu primé à Waterloo", "Skelette für Straßburg Eines der grausigsten Wissenschaftsverbrechen des "Dritten Reiches" ist endlich aufgeklärt", "[Victims of medical research at Natzweiler, from "Die Namen der Nummern: Eine Initiative zur Erinnerung an 86 jüdische Opfer eines Verbrechens von NS-Wissenschaftlern"] (ID: 20733)", "The Names of the Numbers: In Memoriam of 86 Jewish People who Fell Victim to the Nazi Scientists", "The Names of the Numbers: The Courses of 86 Lives", "Nazi War Crimes Trials: Natzweiler Trial", Independent researcher Diana Mara Henry's site, Memoir by KLNA Survivor Joseph Scheinmann aka Andre Peulevey, History of the Natzweiler-Struthof Camp by Roger Boulanger, camp survivor (in French), Center of Contemporary Jewish Documentation, Fondation pour la Mémoire de la Déportation, Sons and Daughters of Jewish Deportees from France, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Natzweiler-Struthof_concentration_camp&oldid=994138817, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from January 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2018, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, mainly resistance fighters from occupied European nations, Franz Berg: death sentence (executed by hanging 11 October 1946), Peter Straub: death sentence (executed by hanging 11 October 1946), Fritz Hartjenstein (commandant): death sentence, commuted to life (Wuppertal), death sentence by British (Rastatt), death sentence by French Court (Metz), died before sentence was carried out.

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