descendance de rollon

Rudolph was recorded as sponsoring a new agreement by which a group of Norsemen were conceded the provinces of the Bessin and Maine. Rollon livre de nombreuses batailles, dont le siège de Paris et de Chartres. Rollon répousera Poppa rapidemment après. "[17] Likewise, the 12th-century English historian William of Malmesbury stated that Rollo was "born of noble lineage among the Norwegians". In return for formal recognition of the lands he possessed, Rollo agreed to be baptised and assisted the king in defending the realm. Hrólf the Walker was so named because he "was so big that no horse could carry him". Le titre de duc, comme le nom de duché, ne s’imposant vraiment qu’à partir du 11ème siécle, Rollon, Jarl des Normands, porte alors le titre de prince ou de comte, selon les us de l’époque ; un titre qui lui confére la plupart des attributs dévolus à la puissance royale, y compris le contrôle de l’Église. [6] The offspring of Rollo and his followers through their intermingling with the indigenous Frankish and Gallo-Roman population of the lands they settled became known as the "Normans". ", "Skeletal shock for Norwegian researchers at Viking hunting", "Reflections of a Viking by Clive Standen", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rollo&oldid=995942169, Converts to Christianity from pagan religions, Articles lacking reliable references from March 2020, Articles containing Old French (842-ca. Quoiqu’il en soit, la tradition païenne scandinave se … Doué d’un vrai sens politique, le premier duc de … Rollo (Norman: Rou; Old Norse: Hrólfr; French: Rollon; c. 860 – c. 930 AD) was a Viking who became the first ruler of Normandy, a region in northern France. Ce chef viking, qui a parcouru les mers et a pillé le royaume, devient le premier maître de la Normandie. Today, historians still disagree on this question, but most would now agree that a certain conclusion can never be reached. Généalogie Rollon de Normandie (?-928/933), jarl de Normandie x Poppa de Bayeux (?-?) Rollon [1] (mort vers 932) est le chef viking à l'origine du duché de Normandie.En septembre 911, en contrepartie de l'arrêt de ses pillages, il reçoit du roi Charles le Simple un territoire autour de Rouen.Environ cent ans plus tard, cette concession deviendra le duché de Normandie. Rollon de Normandie (?-928/933), jarl de Normandie [48], 9th and 10th-century Viking and later count of Normandy, Rollo and his followers are referred to as, "Globetrotting Vikings: To the Gates of Paris", "The Deeds of Count Roger of Calabria & Sicily & of Duke Robert Guiscard his brother, Geoffery Malaterra", "Was Viking Ruler Rollo Danish or Norwegian? Following the death of their father, Gurim was killed and Rollo was forced to leave Denmark. Le chef viking récupère alors l’équivalent aujourd’hui de la Seine-Maritime et d’une partie de l’Eure. De fait, les autres textes évoquant ce même Öxna-Þórir ne mentionnent pas de Göngu-Hrólfr parmi sa descendance . La tradition normande fait de Rollon un Danois. Gisant de Rollon. En échange, Rollon s'engage à empêcher les autres bandes vikings de remonter la Seine. Descendance de Rollon. [37] It is still unclear as to whether Rollo was being given lordship over the Vikings already settled in the region in order to domesticate and restrain them, or the Franks around Bayeux in order to protect them from other Viking leaders settled in eastern Brittany and the Cotentin peninsula. ), Étude sur la vie et la mort de Guillaume Longue Épée, Paris, Picard, 1893, p. 61-68 [40] The descendants of Rollo and his men assimilated with their maternal French-Catholic culture and became known as the Normans, lending their name to the region of Normandy.[41]. Un poème [2] écrit peu après la mort de Guillaume Longue-Épée révèle qu'il est né outre-mer, d'une mère chrétienne et d'un père encore païen. Cette tradition est liée au texte que rédigea le chanoine Dudon de Saint-Quentin (960, †1043) au XIe siècle à la demande du duc Richard Ier : « Des mœurs … Exclusif. Rollo refused, saying "I will never bow my knees at the knees of any man, and no man's foot will I kiss. The attendant bishops urged Rollo to kiss the king's foot to prove his allegiance. On taking his oath of fealty, Rollo divided the lands between the rivers Epte and Risle among his chieftains, and settled in the de facto capital Rouen. Richard II, Duke of Normandy (963-1027) 5. "[31] Dudo retrospectively stated that this pact took place in 911 at Saint-Clair-sur-Epte. [16], A Norwegian background for Rollo was first explicitly claimed by Goffredo Malaterra (Geoffrey Malaterra), an 11th-century Benedictine monk and historian, who wrote: "Rollo sailed boldly from Norway with his fleet to the Christian coast. Bien que modestes, les Creully de Saint Clair méritaient qu’on les étudiât, ne serait-ce que par leur origine royale et pour disposer d’un travail exhaustif sur la descendance agnatique de Rollon… La Normandie doit son origine et son nom aux Vikings. [44] On 29 February 2016 Norwegian researchers opened Richard the Good's tomb and found a lower jaw with eight teeth in it. [32] Since Charles first married in 907, that would mean that Gisla was at most 5 years old at the time of the treaty of 911 which offered her in marriage. Cet article présente la descendance de Rollon de Normandie. [45] However, the skeletal remains in both graves turned out to significantly predate Rollo and therefore are not related to him. Four or more generations of descendants of Rollo of Normandy (860-932) if they are properly linked: 1. En l’an 911, le roi des Francs Charles le Simple concède à Rollon un territoire de part et d’autre de la Seine. A daughter of Cadlinar and Beollán named Nithbeorg was abducted by an Icelandic Viking named Helgi Ottarsson,[23][24] and became the mother of the poet Einarr Helgason and grandmother of Guðrún Ósvífrsdóttir (protagonist of the Laxdœla saga). L'origine exacte de ce guerrier est difficile à définir. [38], Rollo died sometime between a final mention of him by Flodoard in 928, and 933, the year in which a third grant of land, usually identified as being the Cotentin and Avranchin areas, was given to his son and successor William. Rollon et ses descendants vont s’attacher à agrandir cette « première » Normandie. Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites web de qualité traitant du thème abordé ici, merci de compléter l'article en donnant les références utiles à sa vérifiabilité et en les liant à la section « Notes et références ». Installé dans la cathédrale de … Comment ajouter mes sources ? Rollo, through his descendent William I of England, the seventh Duke of Normandy, is a 32nd great-grandfather of Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom. HISTOIRE - Le 9 septembre 1087 mourait Guillaume dit le Conquérant, descendant du chef viking Rollon. A biography of Rollo, written by the cleric Dudo of Saint-Quentin in the late 10th century, claimed that Rollo was from Denmark (« Dacia »). │ ├─> Guillaume I er de Normandie (?-942), jarl de Normandie de 927 à 942 │ x 935/940 Liutgarde de Vermandois (925-977) │ │ │ x … Les descendants de Rollon sont appelés les Rollonides. Benoît also repeated the claim that Rollo had been persecuted by a local ruler and had fled from there to "Scanza island", by which Benoît probably means Scania (Swedish Skåne). Rollon [1] (mort entre 928 et 933) est le chef viking à l'origine du duché de Normandie.En 911, en contrepartie de l'arrêt de ses pillages, il reçoit du roi Charles le Simple un territoire autour de Rouen.Environ cent ans plus tard, cette concession deviendra le duché de Normandie. Ce chef viking, qui a parcouru les mers et a pillé le royaume, devient le premier maître de … En 911, en contrepartie de l'arrêt de ses pillages, il reçoit du roi Charles le Simple un territoire autour de Rouen.Environ cent ans plus tard, cette concession deviendra le duché de Normandie. [39], Rollo's son and heir, William Longsword, and grandchild, Richard the Fearless, forged the Duchy of Normandy into West Francia's most cohesive and formidable principality. [29], There are few contemporary mentions of Rollo. This victory paved the way for Rollo's baptism and settlement in Normandy. He died in 932 AD in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France. In 911, Robert I of France, brother of Odo, again defeated another band of Viking warriors in Chartres with his well-trained horsemen. As was the custom, Rollo took the baptismal name Robert, after his godfather Robert I. Viking Ruler Rollo Rognvaldsson-1was born in 860 AD in Maer, Nord-Trondelag, Norway. Les résultats inattendus de l’enquête scientifique à Fécamp réalisée par des chercheurs norvégiens sur la descendance de Rollon viennent d’être révélés. A character, broadly inspired by the historical Rollo but including many events from before the real Rollo was born, played by Clive Standen, is Ragnar Lothbrok's brother in the History Channel television series Vikings. Descendance de Rollon. The earliest well-attested historical event associated with Rollo is his part in leading the Vikings who besieged Paris in 885–886 but were fended off by Odo of France.[12][13][14]. [7], The name Rollo is generally presumed to be a latinisation of the Old Norse name Hrólfr – a theory that is supported by the rendition of Hrólfr as Roluo in the Gesta Danorum. [46], After Rollo's death, his male-line descendants continued to rule Normandy until 1204, when it was lost by John Lackland to the French King Philip Augustus. Il établit son camp à l'embouchure de la Seine en 896, remonte plusieurs fois le fleuve avec ses navires, prend Rouen et menace Paris qu'il vient assiéger vainement en 910. He was succeeded by his son William Longsword in the Duchy of Normandy that he had founded. According to William of Jumièges, writing in the latter half of the 11th century, Gerloc's mother was named Poppa.[42][43]. If, as Richer suggested, Rollo's father was also named Ketill and as Dudo suggested, Rollo had a brother named Gurim, such names are onomastic evidence for a family connection: Icelandic sources name Ketill Flatnose's father as Björn Grímsson,[22] and Grim – the implied name of Ketill Flatnose's paternal grandfather – was likely cognate with Gurim. Descendants of Viking Ruler Rollo Rognvaldsson Generation 1 1. [9] A variant spelling, Rou, is used in the 12th-century Norman French verse chronicle Roman de Rou, which was compiled by Wace and commissioned by King Henry II of England, a descendant of Rollo. Rollon [1] (mort vers 932) est le chef viking à l'origine du duché de Normandie.En septembre 911, en contrepartie de l'arrêt de ses pillages, il reçoit du roi Charles le Simple un territoire autour de Rouen.Environ cent ans plus tard, cette concession deviendra le duché de Normandie. [20] The Icelandic sources claim that Hrólfr was born in Trondhjem (now known as Trondheim)[21] in western Norway, in the late 9th century and that his parents were the Norwegian jarl Rognvald Eysteinsson ('Rognvald the Wise') and a noblewoman from Møre named Hildr Hrólfsdóttir. Le successeur de Rollon. [citation needed] Benoît says elsewhere in the Chronique that Rollo is Danish.[19]. Adèle de Normandie, duchesse d'Aquitaine, morte le 14 octobre 962, est une princesse du Moyen Âge, fille de Rollon le Marcheur et de Poppa de Bayeux, et la sœur du duc normand Guillaume Longue-Épée. He emerged as the outstanding warrior among the Norsemen who had secured a permanent foothold on Frankish soil in the valley of the lower Seine. [10][11], Rollo was born in the mid-9th century; his place of birth is almost definitely located in the region of Scandinavia, although it is uncertain whether he is Danish or Norwegian. "[35] Instead, Rollo commanded one of his warriors to kiss the king's foot. [26], According to Dudo, Rollo struck up a friendship in England with a king called Alstem. ↑ Descendance de Rollon a Wikipédia FR, in Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia [], trouvée 2016. nb : je parle au conditionnel, car vu que c'était il y a 1000 ans, il y a quand même des possibilités d'erreur -même si les sources semblent fiables.

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